Dawg Daze of Summer

 

 

                                           Chamberbitter

                                                       Longstalked Phyllanthus

 

                                                     Doveweed

                                             Camellias + SeaHume and 17-00-09
 

                                                     Azalea

 

Horticulture Hotline 07/03/25

By Bill Lamson-Scribner

 

Happy 4^th!

 

We are entering the ‘Dog Days of Summer.’ Heat, humidity, grassy weeds, broadleaf weeds, confused weeds, mosquitoes, mowing, trimming, pulling vines, pruning, dry areas, insects, diseases, heavy rain, no rain, well you get the idea…

 

Speaking of pruning, be sure to get your azaleas and camellias pruned as soon as you can. They will be making their flower buds that you see much later soon. Do you have azaleas and camellias on a good fertilization program as they have big appetites to perform their best?

 

Many of us have palm trees. I’m always talking / writing about preemergent products for lawns and beds to control weed seeds. Now is the time to preform palm seed control on your palm trees to prevent those hard to control palm seedlings from sprouting up everywhere you do not want them to sprout. Simply remove the stalks that will produce seeds from the palm now. Granted it is not an easy task, but it is easier than removing the volunteer palms later. Because it involves pole saws, or ladders, or lifts this job might be best off left for a professional.

 

What bothers me the most is you have battled through the weather (we are finally getting some rain) and paid huge water bills to have your yard looking nice, and once it starts to look good, fall army worms and then sod webworms attack the grass. Look for areas that appeared to have been mowed low and with a dull blade. You can see that the leaf blades have been chewed. Also thatch type debris will be churned up on the surface. Moths will fly low, during the day but mainly in the evening, dropping eggs across the lawn. Birds and low flying wasps are also predators of army worms. Thanks to cell phones, I took a cool picture of a wasp attacking the head of an army worm. I think my definition of ‘cool’ has changed over the years.

 

Since army worms are in direct contact with the ground, they are very easy to control. Bug Blaster, Bifen, Mosquito Pro (do not be confused by the name - this product does a great job of managing many insects) Cyonara and Acephate will all put a hurting on army worms. If you get them while the worms are small, Thuricide (Bt), EcoVia EC and Spinosad are organic products that will also work well. Since the population of worms is so high and hit so fast, keep your eye out for a second hatching. Prostrate growing weeds like spurge, lespedeza and Virginia Buttonweed seem to come in the fastest to the damaged areas.

 

If your yard has thatch, dry spots, or compaction issues, now is a great time to address these issues. At Possum’s we have a granular organic product (BGK 7500) that is full of microorganisms that are thatch eaters. Easy to apply with a fertilizer spreader after aeration or without aeration. Some of the zoysia grass lawns really benefit from regular use of this product. Wetting agents will help as well. We have liquid, organic, and granular wetting agents.

 

Always read, understand, and follow product label. The product label is a Federal Law.

 

 

Water!

 

Mosquitoes

                                                           Mosquitoes

                                              Slime Mold

Horticulture Hotline 06/14/25

By Bill Lamson-Scribner

 

This week’s article is going to be a menagerie of topics to get you ready for outdoor summer activities (grilling and others) and a few other random situations.

 

Let’s first look at the grilling type activities and general outdoor play. Dad or mom are cooking on the grill and the kids are playing in the yard. If your grill hasn’t been used recently, open the lid slowly and check to be sure wasp haven’t made themselves a home inside your grill. About three years ago, I got bit about four times for this same reason, while grilling at someone else’s house (no name).

 

Speaking of wasps, look around your doors, porches, outdoor furniture, and other areas you have seen wasp in the past. Wasps seem to be extra active this year. Wasp Freeze.

 

Flies can be particularly nasty, disease spreading, biting in some cases, and did I say nasty insects. Lands on dog poop then lands on your barbeque or your spatula – enough said – nasty! We sell bags that catch up to 20,000 flies and various other baits. You place these baits away from your grill because the attractants are very nasty smelling and you don’t want to attract the flies to where you are located. This is a very serious issue in the restaurant business because restaurants can be closed if they don’t address this issue.

 

Fire ants and mosquitoes are out there making your time outside less desirable. If you treated for ants in the early spring, it is probably about time to do it again after the recent rains (check the product label). I like treating the whole yard instead of chasing around mounds. Look for breeding areas for mosquitoes – anywhere that can hold water. From a bottle cap to a sagging gutter to a tarp on a boat or firewood, to a bird bath, to a Magnolia leaf, to a cavity in a tree, to a dent in a trash can, to a saucer under a potted plant, well you have the idea. I know we have some organic products to spray the underside of the leaves of your shrubs and trees that last about three weeks as well as some control products that contain a growth regulator for longer control (ProFlex, Mosquito Pro, and DuraFlex). According to the experts an inch of rain over an acre can produce 40 million mosquitoes!

 

Since you will be going in and out of your house during the summer, be sure your perimeter is protected, so that cockroach doesn’t decide to sneak in to the air-conditioned house. Intice Perimeter is a great, organic, weatherized bait that will last for months under most circumstances.

 

The nasty rascal, the chinch bug in St. Augustine grass has been killing large areas of turf in the Lowcountry for decades. Remember the products that control chinch bugs generally have a short residual. If you are going out of town for any length of time, be sure you treat the lawn before you leave. I was treating for ants over the weekend and noticed some moths. Sod webworms and armyworms are here – you have been warned. 2024 was a big year for worms – making national news. 08-00-08 Acelepryn, 07-00-14 Allectus or several other products should help you manage these pests. Fleas are making our pets very itchy scratchy. Ticks are a vector for lyme disease.

 

Be sure to inspect your mower blade. A sharp blade will give your grass a cleaner cut and will allow less entry points for disease. Inspect your blade for nicks and damage, if you are going to continue to use the same blade. Since a mower blade spins at very high speeds, any nicks or bends can lead to the blade being out of balance. When a blade is out of balance, the mower will vibrate (like your tire out of balance on your car) and you could damage the spindle and other parts of your mower that cost far more expensive than a new blade.

 

Look up at your trees. If you have any tree work that needs to be done, I would get it done as soon as possible.  Look for trees that have cavities at the base of the tree and look at the tops for broken limbs, dying tips and weak crotch angles.  Have a tree care professional inspect your trees to be sure it is safe. Most tree companies will inspect for free. Try to get this done before the Lowcountry is in that cone for a direct hit for a hurricane! The tree companies are usually very busy year-round in the Lowcountry. 

 

      Armadillos have found the Lowcountry! Although they have been here for years, the

      populations have really increased. I was driving to and from Spartanburg the other  

      day and I was surprised to see them in the upstate. They are like an above ground

      moles; however, far more damaging. Their diet is 90% insects, but they also eat roots

      of trees and bushes. They will tear up a yard looking for insects, so manage the  insects in your yard like you do

      for moles. The worst damage I have seen is where they dig around small trees,

      leaving a big hole and possibly killing a tree. Trapping works very well. You want

      to use a commercial grade trap or they will destroy the trap. Possum’s No Deer! or 

      Animal Stopper are repellents that are very helpful.

 

      The rain has brought fungus to our yards and slime mold. Treat fungi and just spray

       away slime mold with a water hose.

 

      Check your irrigation.

 

      The turf, trees, and shrubs are ready for a little fertilizer. Test your soil!

Always read, understand, and follow product label. The product label is a Federal Law.

 

Bill Lamson-Scribner can be reached during the week at Possum’s Landscape and Pest Control Supply. Possum’s has three locations 481 Long Point Rd in Mt. Pleasant (971-9601), 3325 Business Circle in North Charleston (760-2600), or 606 Dupont Rd, in Charleston (766-1511). Bring your questions to a Possum’s location, or visit us at possumsupply.com. You can also call in your questions to “The Garden Clinic”, Saturdays from 10:00 AM to 11:00 AM, or listen to the replay of Saturday’s show, Sundays from 11:00 to noon on 1250 WTMA (The Big Talker). The Horticulture Hotline is available 24 / 7 at possumsupply.com.