Sunday, August 3, 2025

Transition Time - Don't Miss Out

 

                                                      Brown Patch   Large Patch

                                                      Annual Bluegrass  Poa Annua


 

                                            Ryegrass

Horticulture Hotline

  Bill Lamson-Scribner 08/03/2025

 

Although still hot, August is when you have to plan and prepare for how you want your yard to look like in the spring. Weeds? Spring-flowering bulbs? Flower beds with annuals for color? Vegetable garden – collard greens for Thanksgiving? Fungus – dead areas? Insects – dead areas? Transplanting this fall or winter?

 

Treat for mosquitoes in your yard! Mosquitoes kill millions of people and carry diseases. Usually, I recommend the organic repellents; however, with the amount of rain we have had, try some Mosquito Pro and kill the mosquitoes for months! The growth regulators in this product really extend the length of control of this product. Scout around your yard for potential breeding sights. It is amazing how many places that collect water and a mosquito can lay an egg. Old tarps, tarps on boats, saucers under flower pots, a dent in a trash can lid, old fountain, bird bath, tires, refrigerators, old cars, and even half - filled rain gauges all provide enough water to help mosquitoes breed. If you do not have time to do scout your yard, hire a professional, and they will help make your yard safe.

 

Large Patch fungus has raised its ugly head again in the Lowcountry.  The decrease in daylight hours and rain have been great for Large Patch disease to kick in.  Water only as needed and apply Strobe Pro G or T-Methyl.  Two great systemic control products.

 

If you have any bushes or trees that need to be transplanted, you can begin to root prune them.  Ideally if you transplant a tree, you would have a ball that is 12 inches for each inch in diameter of the tree (3-inch diameter tree would be 18 inches on either side of the tree).  Take a shovel and dig straight down without prying and just sever the roots of the tree.  Depending on the size of the tree, whether it was planted or a volunteer seedling, how long it has been in the ground, and whether it is in a group of other plants, will dictate how big of a root ball you will be able to dig. Add some SeaHume and other rooting biostimulants to the area to encourage new roots.  Root prune now and for the next few months for transplanting in November-January.

 

It is getting close to the time to switch over from summer annuals to winter annuals.  When amending your annual beds this year, try Back to Nature’s Nature’s Blend.  It’s balanced blend of cotton burrs and cattle manure along with alfalfa meal, humates and sulfur will surely make your winter annuals a hit.  The alfalfa contains Triacantanol, a natural root growth enhancer and may aid in the control and suppression of certain fungal diseases.   Unlike wood and wood by-products, cotton burr and cattle manure do not tie up valuable nutrients in the soil and help neutralize the soils pH. Humate is a great carbon source and has many other benefits to the soil including making nutrients that are tied up in the soil available to the plants.  If you are planting bulbs for next spring, consider using Nature’s Blend to amend the soil.

 

The change in weather will also bring on the winter annual weeds. Are you going to put out ryegrass this fall? Are you going to fight that grassy weed with the white seedhead this spring – annual blue grass, Poa annua and other winter annual weeds? Now is the time to put out preemergent in your lawn as well as your beds. If you have had Florida Betony in the past, consider using a preemergent that contains Dimension. Many of our customers have noticed a decrease in Florida Betony in lawns that they have used Dimension in late August and again in October. Over twenty years ago, I put out some test plots for Dow AgroSciences, and I saw about an 85% reduction in Florida Betony the first year! Dow AgroSciences did not add Florida Betony to the label because of the costs of dealing with the EPA; however, I say, “try it you ‘ll like it!”

 

Watch out for mole crickets, grubs and sod web worms in your turf.  Mole crickets have just developed their wings and are beginning their fall flights, which means they will be up near the surface tunneling (damaging) your grass. Grubs are near the surface and easy to kill before they become a food source for moles (armadillo) or damage your root system themselves.  Sod web worms can eat a huge amount of grass in a short period of time.  Look for moths as you walk around your lawn in the evening.  These moths will come up from the ground, fly erratically for a few feet, then land, almost like a quail.  Treat with Above and Below and you will take care of both of these guys as well as many other insects. 

 

Always read, follow and understand the product label before applying any products.

 

Bill Lamson-Scribner can be reached during the week at Possum’s Landscape and Pest Control Supply. Possum’s has three locations 481 Long Point Rd in Mt. Pleasant (971-9601), 3325 Business Circle in North Charleston (760-2600), or 606 Dupont Rd, in Charleston (766-1511). Bring your questions to a Possum’s location, or visit us at possumsupply.com. You can also call in your questions to “The Garden Clinic”, Saturdays from 10:00 AM to 11:00 AM, or listen to the replay of Saturday’s show, Sundays from 11:00 to noon on 1250 WTMA (The Big Talker). The Horticulture Hotline is available 24 / 7 at possumsupply.com. 

 

Thursday, July 3, 2025

Dawg Daze of Summer

 

 

                                           Chamberbitter

                                                       Longstalked Phyllanthus

 

                                                     Doveweed

                                             Camellias + SeaHume and 17-00-09
 
                                                     Azalea

 

Horticulture Hotline 07/03/25

By Bill Lamson-Scribner

 

Happy 4th!

 

We are entering the ‘Dog Days of Summer.’ Heat, humidity, grassy weeds, broadleaf weeds, confused weeds, mosquitoes, mowing, trimming, pulling vines, pruning, dry areas, insects, diseases, heavy rain, no rain, well you get the idea…

 

Speaking of pruning, be sure to get your azaleas and camellias pruned as soon as you can. They will be making their flower buds that you see much later soon. Do you have azaleas and camellias on a good fertilization program as they have big appetites to perform their best?

 

Many of us have palm trees. I’m always talking / writing about preemergent products for lawns and beds to control weed seeds. Now is the time to preform palm seed control on your palm trees to prevent those hard to control palm seedlings from sprouting up everywhere you do not want them to sprout. Simply remove the stalks that will produce seeds from the palm now. Granted it is not an easy task, but it is easier than removing the volunteer palms later. Because it involves pole saws, or ladders, or lifts this job might be best off left for a professional.

 

What bothers me the most is you have battled through the weather (we are finally getting some rain) and paid huge water bills to have your yard looking nice, and once it starts to look good, fall army worms and then sod webworms attack the grass. Look for areas that appeared to have been mowed low and with a dull blade. You can see that the leaf blades have been chewed. Also thatch type debris will be churned up on the surface. Moths will fly low, during the day but mainly in the evening, dropping eggs across the lawn. Birds and low flying wasps are also predators of army worms. Thanks to cell phones, I took a cool picture of a wasp attacking the head of an army worm. I think my definition of ‘cool’ has changed over the years.

 

Since army worms are in direct contact with the ground, they are very easy to control. Bug Blaster, Bifen, Mosquito Pro (do not be confused by the name - this product does a great job of managing many insects) Cyonara and Acephate will all put a hurting on army worms. If you get them while the worms are small, Thuricide (Bt), EcoVia EC and Spinosad are organic products that will also work well. Since the population of worms is so high and hit so fast, keep your eye out for a second hatching. Prostrate growing weeds like spurge, lespedeza and Virginia Buttonweed seem to come in the fastest to the damaged areas.

 

If your yard has thatch, dry spots, or compaction issues, now is a great time to address these issues. At Possum’s we have a granular organic product (BGK 7500) that is full of microorganisms that are thatch eaters. Easy to apply with a fertilizer spreader after aeration or without aeration. Some of the zoysia grass lawns really benefit from regular use of this product. Wetting agents will help as well. We have liquid, organic, and granular wetting agents.

 

Always read, understand, and follow product label. The product label is a Federal Law.